Dongo

Dongo: A Historic Hub of Iron, Art, and World War II History

Dongo is a vibrant hub on the northwestern shores of Lake Como. Its historic roots lie in the elevated hamlet of Martinico, though the town eventually expanded into the plain carved by the Albano stream. Since the 1400s, Dongo has been a powerhouse of ironworking, utilizing ore extracted from the mines of the Valle Dogana (Dogana Valley)—a thriving industrial tradition that continues to this day. The town offers a breathtaking panorama that stretches south toward Bellagio and north toward Gravedona and the lake’s furthest reaches.

Palazzo Manzi, home to the End of the War Museum

The scenery here is truly expansive, especially at sunset when the Mesolcine Alps glow with vibrant pink and violet hues while the lake and surrounding forests slip into the evening shadows. Dominating the town square is the neoclassical Palazzo Manzi. Built in 1824 by Pietro Gilardoni (a pupil of the famed Pollack), it now serves as the Town Hall and the site of the Museo della Fine della Guerra (End of the War Museum). The interior is a treasure trove of opulence, featuring sumptuously decorated rooms with frescoes from the school of Appiani.

Beyond Dongo: Barbignano and the San Gottardo Sanctuary (St. Gotthard)

Near the bridge over the Albano, you’ll find the Santuario della Madonna delle Lacrime (Sanctuary of Our Lady of Tears). Dating back to the 1500s, the sanctuary houses a Madonna long venerated by locals for her miracles. Just a short walk from the Town Hall is the Romanesque Santa Maria di Martinico (Church of St. Mary of Martinico). Built between the 11th and 12th centuries, its ancient walls protect sacred treasures like the 1513 gilded silver processional cross by Francesco di Gregorio. For those who enjoy a hike, a 30-minute walk through the village of Barbignano leads to the Sanctuary of San Gottardo—the patron saint of Dongo—which features a beautiful work by Gian Giacomo Barbelli.

The capture of Mussolini in Dongo

Dongo also holds a heavy place in modern history. It was here, on April 27, 1945, that the final chapter of the Fascist regime began with the capture of Mussolini’s convoy and the subsequent execution of fifteen high-ranking ministers and officials.